PGConf.Russia 2025

The visibility map in PostgreSQL is an important mechanism for optimizing database performance, accelerating read operations, data cleanup, and indexing. Despite some limitations, such as memory consumption and fragmentation, its use can significantly enhance performance in high-load systems. Effective utilization of the visibility map requires proper configuration and monitoring, which is especially crucial in systems with large data volumes and high transaction concurrency.

In 2024, Postgres Professional introduced pgpro-otel-collector, a new tool for gathering PostgreSQL telemetry data using OpenTelemetry technologies and standards.

In this talk, I’ll explain why we chose OpenTelemetry, showcase the features of pgpro-otel-collector, and demonstrate how it helps streamline telemetry collection within a monitoring infrastructure.

Sometimes, issues arise with the operation of PostgreSQL on Linux. We will define a classification of these scenarios and provide solutions, from simple to complex. Which failures lead to data corruption? Which scenarios are more dangerous than others, and what should be monitored? We will review logging examples from DBM.P Skala-R and analyze debugging scenarios, including OS libraries, Linux kernel, drivers, and kernel modules to identify causes and resolve errors.

So much has been said about PostgreSQL as the result of its program code. But Postgres is not just code. It’s the people who create it, develop it, and... leave a piece of themselves through comments.

What stories can we uncover from the comments in PostgreSQL’s code? We’ll discover what the most popular word is, which comments have been in the code since the very first public commit, how the style of communication has evolved with the product, and how we can see the human side behind the lines of code and comments.