PGConf.Russia 2025

The issue of slow month-end closing and cost calculation on PostgreSQL has been a long-standing problem. In this talk, we will explore what modern versions of PostgreSQL offer in this regard and answer the question, "Do replicas slow down the master?"

We will also take a look at different types of physical replication and, for dessert, share a recipe for quick and painless month-end closing in 1C without affecting the daily operations of users.

This talk will likely be of interest to network providers who can enhance their cool features by adding something to the syntax to simplify administration, as well as anyone interested in machine learning. We will explore the SQL parsing mechanism, what, where, and how to modify it in order to introduce new syntax constructs. Additionally, I will demonstrate the capabilities of machine learning on tabular data, all within the database, using the new syntax.

Covering all the key changes in PostgreSQL 18 during this talk would be quite a challenge — especially since the code freeze is set to happen just a week after the presentation. However, I’ll focus on what has already been finalized.

There are plenty of exciting updates in performance, monitoring, vacuuming (of course!), and beyond. As always, this talk is based on a series of articles reviewing the commit fests for PostgreSQL 18, published on Postgres Professional’s corporate blog on Habr.

Databases are a core component of any information system, and query performance directly impacts overall efficiency.

Last year, we explored suboptimal queries and optimization techniques, and the topic proved highly relevant. In this second installment, we’ll cover:

Using extended statistics for computed columns

Pagination techniques for improved query handling

Real-world optimization examples from 1C