PGConf.Russia 2018

PostGIS is well known and widely used since two decades, as the best OpenSource database solution for Spatial Analysis. This talk will focus on: spatial and advanced spatial analysis with pure PostGIS (including cutting edge PostGIS functions available); how to go further throught GeoDataScience, with Python libs and framework tied with PostgreSQL/PostGIS (including Machine and DeepLearning)

Avito is the biggest classified site of Russia, and the third largest classified site in the world (after Craigslist of USA and 58.com of China). In Avito, ads are stored in PostgreSQL databases. At the same time, for many years already the logical replication is actively used. With its help, the following issues are successfully solved: the growth of data volume and growth of number of requests to it, the scaling and distribution of the load, the delivery of data to the DWH and the search subsystems, inter-base and internetwork data synchronization etc. But nothing happens "for free" - at the output we have a complex distributed system. Hardware failures can happen - it is natural - you need to be always ready for it. There is plenty of samples of logical replication configuration and lots of success stories about using it. But with all this documentation there is nothing about samples of the recovery after crashes and data corruptions, moreover there are no ready-made tools for it. Over the years of constantly using PgQ replication, we have gained extensive experience, rethought a lot, implemented our own add-ins and extensions to restore and synchronize data after crashes in distributed data processing systems. In this report, we would like to show how our experience can be shifted to a new logical replication subsystem in 10th version of PostgreSQL. In the current implementation, these are only non-trivial solutions - there is a number of issues for the community, that come down to implementing simple recovery mechanisms - as simple as configuring the replication in 10th version.

How to optimize query processing in PostgreSQL? What if we deal with hundreds of servers and thousands of instances? The company "Tensor" has developed a special tool - explain.sbis.ru, which enables synchronous collection and analysis of queries, visualization of implementation plans, and monitoring of bugs in database.

If you honestly evaluate most of our business applications, you will see that they first collect and import the data into a database and then send the same data in the opposite direction.

What if we don't build an ORM wall between the application and the database, but try using the symbiosis of their strong points and special features instead?

I will tell you how we use PostgreSQL and Clojure for building data-intensive medical applications. We will cover the following topics:

• functional relational programming
• jsonb for modeling complex data domains
• functional indexes and json-knife extension for jsonb search
• graphql implementation on PostgreSQL
• logical replication for building reactive integrations
• asynchronous JDBC-free connector to PostgreSQL on netty