PgConf.Russia 2020

PostgreSQL 13 Feature Freeze is scheduled for April 2020. Two more commitfests are still accepting new patches. What we can say about PostgreSQL 13. It's possible that rotation rule will work so that new release wouldn't have as many new features as PostgreSQL 12 have. If even it is do, that would be good evolutionary release with a lot of medium feature and infrastructure changes, which prepares postgres for new leap. In this talk I will overview expected novelties in PostgreSQL 13. It would be more or less accurate, since there would be only one commitfest left, which results are possible to forecast.

Role-based access control (RBAC) is one of the main mechanisms used for access control in many DBMS, including PostgreSQL. This model is a sub-type of traditional discretionary access control with its restrictions. In addition to DAC, many operating systems also use mandatory access control (MAC) based on security labels. This additional security mechanism is obligatory for protecting information that demands higher levels of security. Naturally, we would like to use MAC within DBMS when working in OS with mandatory access control switched on.
In this talk, we'll give an overview of existing MAC implementations in DBMS, as well as share our approach to using security mechanisms provided by SELinux, the sepgsql extension for PostgreSQL, and the standard mechanism of row-level security (RLS), which has been available in PostgreSQL starting from version 9.5.
In our presentation, we will use the "Airlines" demo database provided by the Postgres Professional company to show how to protect sensitive information and personal data, compare different ways of storing security labels, and assess performance of our solution.

From the very beginning, PostgreSQL in Avito has been solving very important tasks. All the main architecture components are built around DBMS. For over 10 years, the project has been actively evolving, and the infrastructure and architecture have changed a lot.

The talk will start with an overview of how PostgreSQL infrastructure and architecture have advanced in Avito over time and which challenges have been successfully resolved.

Then we'll discuss PostgreSQL usage scenarios in Avito in 2020: microservice architecture, sharding, hosting multiple databases on a single server instance, DBaaS (Database discovery, access control, failover, backup, archive, resource sharing, etc.), integration, and team evolution.
And finally, I'll share our backlog and wishlist.

This talk discusses the open source components we use at Adjust to manage a massive number (5+PB) of application log messages on PostgreSQL in a massively multi-parallel way. It provides both a use case for PostgreSQL in a big data (high volume/velocity/variety) environment, and can be used to show the power of PostgreSQL with JSONB, GIN, and more.

This talk covers the capabilities of the components in depth, sufficient to inspire similar solutions.